Amdo Tibetan
Code ISO 639-3: adx
Classification: Sino-Tibetan > Bodic > Bodish > Early Old Tibetan > Middle Old Tibetan > North-Eastern Tibetic > Amdo Tibetan
Indice de vitalité: not endangered (AES level: 1) (réf. David M. Eberhard and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig 2022)
Indice de documentation: Grammar with more than 300 pages (MED level: 0) (réf. Dpal, Ldan Bkra Shis 2016)
Ressources dans l'entrepôt
Région | Code | Nombre | |
---|---|---|---|
China | CN | 11 |
Propriétés (phonologiques, grammaticales, lexicales) de cette langue trouvées dans WALS
- Simple Clauses:Negative Morphemes = "Negative affix" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Verbal Categories:Coding of Evidentiality = "Verbal affix or clitic" (réf. Sun 1993 )
- Verbal Categories:Semantic Distinctions of Evidentiality = "Direct and indirect" (réf. Sun 1993 )
- Word Order:Internally-headed relative clauses = "Internally-headed or RelN" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Minor morphological means of signaling negation = "None" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Adjective and Noun = "No dominant order" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "Postpositions" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Genitive and Noun = "Genitive-Noun" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Negative Morpheme and Verb = "[Neg-V]" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Numeral and Noun = "Noun-Numeral" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Object and Verb = "OV" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Relative Clause and Noun = "Mixed" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Order of Subject and Verb = "SV" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Position of Negative Word With Respect to Subject, Object, and Verb = "MorphNeg" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Postverbal Negative Morphemes = "None" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Prenominal relative clauses = "RelN or internally-headed" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Preverbal Negative Morphemes = "[Neg-V]" (réf. Haller 2004 )
- Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun = "Other"
- Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "OV and Postpositions"
- Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun = "Other"
- Word Order:The Position of Negative Morphemes in SOV Languages = "SV&OV&[Neg-V]" (réf. Haller 2004 )
Pour plus de précisions voir sur WALS (World Atlas of Language Structures), Cf. http://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_amt
Inventaires de phonèmes de cette langue trouvés dans PHOIBLE
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Khalong Tibetan (ea 2534) (59 segments) a , b , c , cʰ , d , d̠ʒ , e , f , i , j , k , kʰ , l , l̥ , m , mb , mpʰ , m̥ , n , nd , ndz , ntsʰ , ntʰ , n̠d̠ʒ , n̠t̠ʃʰ , n̥ , o , p , pʰ , q , qʰ , r , s , t , ts , tsʰ , tʰ , t̠ʃ , t̠ʃʰ , u , x , ŋ , ŋkʰ , ŋɡ , ŋ̊ , ɖʐ , ə , ɟ , ɡ , ɲ , ɲcʰ , ɲɟ , ɲ̊ , ɳɖʐ , ʂ , ʃ , ʈʂ , ʈʂʰ , χ
-
Themchen Tibetan (ea 2614) (49 segments) a , b , d , dz , dʑ , e , f , h , i , j , k , kʰ , l , m , m̥ , n , n̥ , o , p , pʰ , r , s , sʰ , t , ts , tsʰ , tɕ , tɕʰ , tʰ , u , w , z , ç , ŋ , ŋ̊ , ɕ , ɖʐ , ə , ɡ , ɣ , ɬ , ɲ , ɲ̊ , ʁ , ʂʰ , ʈʂ , ʈʂʰ , ʑ , χ
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gSerpa (ea 2553) (58 segments) a , b , c , cʰ , d , d̠ʒ , e , h , i , j , k , kʰ , l , l̥ , m , mb , n , nd , ndz , n̠d̠ʒ , o , p , pʰ , q , qʰ , r , s , t , ts , tsʰ , tʰ , t̠ʃ , t̠ʃʰ , u , v , x , z , ŋ , ŋɡ , ɔ , ɖʐ , ə , ɛ , ɟ , ɡ , ɣ , ɯa , ɯo , ɲ , ɲɟ , ɳɖʐ , ʁ , ʂ , ʃ , ʈʂ , ʈʂʰ , ʒ , χ
Références bibliographiques sur cette langue trouvées dans Glottolog
- Bessho, Yusuke and Ebihara, Shiho. 2007. Chibetto-go ten iwai hōgen to sono gengo shiyō jōkyō ni tsuite [dPa's ris Dialect of Tibetan and its Language Use]. Kyoto University linguistic research 26. 77-91. (cf. référence complète)
- Bialek, Joanna. 2018. The Proto-Tibetan clusters sL- and sR-and the periodisation of Old Tibetan. Himalayan Linguistics 17. 1-50. (cf. référence complète)
- Chamtshang Padma Lhungrub. 2007. A mdo'i yul skad kyi sgra gdangs la dpyad pa [Spoken Amod-Tibetan dictionary]. Lanzhou: Gansu Minzu Press. (cf. référence complète)
- Dpal, Ldan Bkra Shis. 2016. Amdo Tibetan Language: An Introduction to Normative Oral Amdo. (Asian Highland Perspectives, 43.) Releigh, N. C.: Lulu.com. 686pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Ebihara, Shiho. 2008. Seikaisyoo kyoowaken no Tibettogo Amudohoogen [A descriptive study on the Amdo dialect of Tibetan spoken in Gonghe County, Qinghai Province]. (Doctoral dissertation, University of Tokyo). (cf. référence complète)
- Ebihara, Shiho. 2012. Field report on Dpa'ris dialect of Amdo Tibetan. In Historical Development of the Tibetan Languages: Modern Dialects, 149-161. Kobe: Kobe City University of Foreign Studies. (cf. référence complète)
- Geng, Xianzong and Li, Junyin and Lhun Grub, Rdo Rje. 2009. A mdo'i kha skad tshig mdzod = Anduo Zang yu kou yu ci dian [Phonetic analysis of Amdo-Tibetan dialects]. Xining: Mtsho sngon mi rigs dpe skrun khang. (cf. référence complète)
- George Roerich. 1958. Le parler de l'Amdo: étude d'un dialecte archaïque du Tibet. Roma: Instituto Italiano per il Medio ded Estremo Oriente. 159pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Gesang, Jumian and Gesang, Yangjing. 2002. Zangyu fangyan gailun [An introduction to Tibetan Dialects]. Beijing: Nationalities Press. 314pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Győrgy Kara. 1984. A Sbra-nag glossary in Grum-Grzimajlo's travels. In Tibetan and Buddhist Studies. Commemorating the 200th Anniversary of Tibetan and Buddhist studies commemorating the 200th anniversary of the birth of Alexander Csoma de Kőrős. Akadémiai Kiadó. (cf. référence complète)
- Haller, Felix. 2004. Dialekt und Erzählungen von Themchen. Bonn: VGH Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH. (cf. référence complète)
- Haller, Felix. 2004. Dialekt und Erzählungen von Themchen: sprachwissenschaftliche Beschreibung eines Nomadendialektes aus Nord-Amdo. (Beiträge zur tibetischen Erzählforschung, 14.) Bonn: VGH Wissenschaftsverl. 442pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Hermanns, Matthias. 1952. Tibetische Dialekte von A mdo [The Tibetan dialect of Amdo]. Anthropos 47. 193-202. (cf. référence complète)
- Hiroyuki Suzuki and Sonam Wangmo. 2017. Vocabulary of Shingnyag Tibetan: A Dialect of Amdo Tibetan Spoken in Lhagang, Khams Minyag. Asian and African Languages and Linguistics (AALL) 11. 101-127. (cf. référence complète)
- Hiroyuki Suzuki. 2007. Chibettogo Hōza [Babzo] Hōgen no Onsei Bunseki to sono Hōgen Tokuchō) Tibetan Babzo Dialect: Phonetic and Dialectal Analysis [Tibetan Babzo Dialect: Phonetic and Dialectal Analysis]. Journal of Asian and African Studies 74. 101-120. (cf. référence complète)
- Hiroyuki Suzuki. 2008. Nouveau Regard Sur Les Dialectes Tibetains a l'est d'Aba: Phonetique et Classification du Dialecte de Sharkhog [Songpan-Jiuzhaigou]. Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 31. 85-108. (cf. référence complète)
- Hiroyuki Suzuki. 2009. Tibetan Dialects Spoken in Shar khog and Khod po khog. East and West 59. 273-283. (cf. référence complète)
- Hiroyuki Suzuki. 2021. Amudochibetto-go-iro [GSerkha] hōgen (dōfuken) ni okeru Chibetto bungo keishiki Chibetto bungo keishiki to no oto taiō goi risuto o soete riyō tōkei o miru [Sound correspondences of the gSerkha dialect forms of Amdo Tibetan (rTa’u County) with Literary Tibetan, accompanied with a wordlist]. Journal of Kijutsuken (Descriptive Linguistics Study Group) 13. 13-66. (cf. référence complète)
- Hua Kan and Ma, Maoqian. 1992. Zangyu Tianzhuhuade yuyin tedinjiyu zangwende duiying guanxi [The sound characteristics of Tianzhu Tibetan and the correspondence relation with written Tibetan]. Xibei Minzu Yanjiu 1. 189-203. (cf. référence complète)
- Hua, Kan and Klu, Bum.rgyal. 1993. Bod.rgya Shan.sbyar A.mdo'i Kha.skad Tshig.mdzod [Tibetan-Chinese Dictionary of Spoken Amdo]. Lanzhou: Gansu Minzu Press. (cf. référence complète)
- Hua, Kan. 2002. Zangyu anduo fangyan cihui [Vocabulary of Tibetan Amdo Dialects]. Gansu: Kan su’u mi rigs dpe skrun khang. (cf. référence complète)
- Huang, Bufan. 1992. Zàngmiǎn yǔzú yǔyán cíhuì [A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon]. Beijing: Zhōngyāng Mínzú Dàxué Chubanshe. 739pp. (cf. référence complète)
- ISO 639-3 Registration Authority. 2012. Change Request Number 2012-029: adopted merge [pcr], adopted update [adx] (2013-01-23). Dallas: SIL International. (cf. référence complète)
- Ju Namkung. 1996. Phonological Inventories of Tibeto-Burman Languages. (STEDT Monograph Series, 3.) In Ju Namkung (ed.) Berkeley: Center for Southeast Asia Studies. xxvii+507pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Kalsang Norbu. 2000. Modern oral Amdo Tibetan Den rabs a mdo'ē kha skad. (Studies in linguistics and semiotics, 5.) Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press. xviii+340pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Kan Hua. 2003. Zàng yǔ ānduō fāngyán cíhuì [Amdo Tibetan dialect vocabulary]. Lanzhou Shi: Gansu minzu chubanshe. 300pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Leung, Chi Hong Jerry. 2012. Multilingual Mixing Among Chinese, Tibetan and Mongolian in the Qinghai Area of China. (MA thesis, University of Hong Kong; 84pp.) (cf. référence complète)
- Lu, Lin. 2022. É tuō zàng yǔ zhuāntí yánjiū—jīyú “jījìn gòu shì yǔfǎ” jí “yìyì chuàngzào lùn” [A study of O.Thog Tibetan Grammar—based on the principles of “Radical Construction Grammar” and the theory of “The Creation of Meaning”]. (Doctoral dissertation, Shanghai: Shanghai Normal University). (cf. référence complète)
- Ma, Maoqian. 1994. Dpa'ris yul skad kyi thun mong ma yin pa'i khyad chos rag tsam gleng ba [On Dpa'ris dialect's specific features]. Xibei minzu xueyuan xuebao 1. 62-70. (cf. référence complète)
- Makley, Ch. and Dede, K. and Hua, K. and Wang, Q. 1999. The Amdo dialect of Labrang. LTBA 22. (cf. référence complète)
- Makley, Charlene and Dede, Keith and Kan, Hua and Wang, Qingshan. 1999. The Amdo dialect of Labrang. Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 22. 97-127. (cf. référence complète)
- Nagano, Yasuhiko. 1980. Amdo Sherpa dialect: A material for Tibetan dialectology. Monumenta Serindica 7. 1-170. Tōkyō: Institute fot the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa. (cf. référence complète)
- Nancy J. Caplow. 2009. The role of stress in Tibetan tonogenesis: a study in historical comparative acoustics. (Doctoral dissertation, University of California at Santa Barbara; 607pp.) (cf. référence complète)
- Norbu, Kalsang and Karl A. Peet and Kevin Stuart. 2000. Modern Oral Amdo Tibetan: A Language Primer. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press. 359pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Roland Bielmeier and Katrin Häsler and Chungda Haller and Felix Haller and Veronika Hein and Brigitte Huber and Marianne Volkart and Thomas Preiswerk and Ngawang Tsering and Manuel Widmer and Marius Zemp. 2018. Comparative Dictionary of Tibetan Dialects (CDTD) Volume 2: Verbs. Berlin: DeGruyter Mouton. 1112pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Shiho Ebihara. 2010. Amudo chibettogo no hatsuon to kaiwa [Amdo Tibetan Pronounciation and Conversation]. Tokyo: Tōkyō Gaikokugo Daigaku Ajia Afurika Gengo Bunka Kenkyūjo. 236+93+51pp. (3 vols.) (cf. référence complète)
- Shiho Ebihara. 2011. Amdo Tibetan. In Yasuhiro Yamakoshi (ed.), Grammatical Sketches from the Field, 41-78. Tōkyō: Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. (cf. référence complète)
- Shào, Míngyuán. 2018. Hexi Zoulang binwei Zangyu Dongnahua yanjiu [Researches on dongnak a Tibetic endangered language spoken in Hexi]. Guangzhou: Zhongshan Daxue Chubanshe. 3+2+8+450pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Stobs, Stag Lha. 2013. A Multi-ethnic Village in Northeast Tibet: History, Ritual, and Daily Life in Chu Cha. (Asian Highland Perspectives, 24.) Releigh, N. C.: Lulu.com. 130pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Sun, Hongkai. 1991. ZangMianyu yuyin he cihui. Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe. 1436pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Sun, J. T. S. 1986. Aspects of the phonology of Amdo-Tibetan: Ndzorge Śæme Xɤra Dialect. (Monumenta Serindica, 16.) Tōkyō: Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa. (cf. référence complète)
- Sun, Jackson T.-S. 1993. Evidentials in Amdo Tibetan. Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology 63.4. 143-188. (cf. référence complète)
- Suzuki, Hiroyuki. 2007. Sensei Minzoku Soro Tibettogo no kenkyuu [A study on Tibetan spoken in the Ethnic Corridor of West Sichuan]. (Doctoral dissertation, Kyoto University; xxviii+420pp.) (cf. référence complète)
- Suzuki, Hiroyuki. 2008. Hyaruchibetto-go kyūsaikō-dama kawara [gZhungwa] hōgen no onsei bunseki [Shar Tibetan gZhungwa [Yuwa] dialect: phonetic analysis]. Asian and African Languages and Linguistics 3. 135-168. (cf. référence complète)
- Suzuki, Hiroyuki. 2010. Hyaruchibetto-go jōhan daisai [Astong] hōgen no onsei bunseki [Shar Tibetan Astong [Dazhai] dialect: phonetic analysis]. Asian and African Languages and Linguistics 5. 117-145. (cf. référence complète)
- Tribur, Zoe. 2017. Social network structure and language change in Amdo Tibetan. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 245. 169-206. (cf. référence complète)
- Tribur, Zoe. 2019. Verbal morphology of Amdo Tibetan. (Doctoral dissertation, Eugene: University of Oregon; 523pp.) (cf. référence complète)
- Wang, Qingshan. 1995. A Grammar of Spoken Amdo Tibetan. Chengdu: Sichuan Nationality Publishing House. 231pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Wu, Dibbon. 1982. Phonology of the Amchog dialect of the Tibetan languages: A synchronic and diachronic study. (MA thesis, Taiwan: Fu Jen University). (cf. référence complète)
- Zeisler, Bettina. 2004. Relative tense and aspectual values in Tibetan languages: a comparative study. (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs, 150.) Berlin, New York: Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. xxv+986pp. (cf. référence complète)
- Zhou, Maocuo. 2003. Maqu Zangyu Yanjiu [Study on Maqu Tibetan]. Beijing: Nationalities Press. 481pp. (cf. référence complète)
Seules sont affichées les 100 premières référence. Pour une liste exhaustive sur Glottolog
Autres liens sur cette langue
- Wikipedia: http://wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639:adx
- OLAC: http://www.language-archives.org/language/adx
- Glottolog: http://glottolog.org/glottolog?iso=adx
- iso639: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=adx
- Lexvo: http://www.lexvo.org/page/iso639-3/adx
Informations tirées de Lexvo.org, de dbpedia.org, de WALS, de PHOIBLE, et de Glottolog