Tiri

Code ISO 639-3: cir

Classification: Austronesian > Malayo-Polynesian > Eastern Malayo-Polynesian > Oceanic > Southern Melanesian > New Caledonian > Mainland New Caledonian > Southern New Caledonian > Mid-Southern New Caledonian > Tiri-Mea

Indice de vitalité: shifting (AES level: 3) (réf. Moseley, Christopher 2010)

Indice de documentation: Grammar with more than 300 pages (MED level: 0) (réf. Midori Osumi 1995)

Ressources dans l'entrepôt

Pays ou régions dans lesquelles l'entrepôt dispose d'enregistrements
Région Code Nombre
New Caledonia NC 20
Rechercher toutes les ressources de l'entrepôt sur cette langue: Tiri

Propriétés (phonologiques, grammaticales, lexicales) de cette langue trouvées dans WALS

  • Complex Sentences:'When' Clauses = "Balanced" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Complex Sentences:Purpose Clauses = "Balanced" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Complex Sentences:Reason Clauses = "Balanced" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Morphology:Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology = "Little affixation" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Morphology:Reduplication = "Productive full and partial reduplication" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Asymmetrical Case-Marking = "No case-marking" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Coding of Nominal Plurality = "Plural word" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Comitatives and Instrumentals = "Differentiation" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Definite Articles = "Definite word distinct from demonstrative" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Distance Contrasts in Demonstratives = "Three-way contrast" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Gender Distinctions in Independent Personal Pronouns = "No gender distinctions" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Indefinite Articles = "No indefinite, but definite article" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Number of Cases = "No morphological case-marking" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Occurrence of Nominal Plurality = "Only human nouns, obligatory" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Ordinal Numerals = "One-th, two-th, three-th" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Person Marking on Adpositions = "No person marking" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Plurality in Independent Personal Pronouns = "Person-number stem + pronominal plural affix" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Position of Case Affixes = "No case affixes or adpositional clitics" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Categories:Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes = "Possessive suffixes" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Nominal Syntax:Nominal and Verbal Conjunction = "Identity" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Phonology:The Velar Nasal = "No velar nasal" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Alignment of Verbal Person Marking = "Accusative" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give' = "Indirect-object construction" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Expression of Pronominal Subjects = "Subject pronouns in different position" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Negative Morphemes = "Negative word, unclear if verb or particle" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Order of Person Markers on the Verb = "A and P do not or do not both occur on the verb" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Passive Constructions = "Present" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Polar Questions = "Question particle" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Predicative Possession = "Genitive" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Third Person Zero of Verbal Person Marking = "No zero realization" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Simple Clauses:Verbal Person Marking = "Only the A argument" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Verbal Categories:Epistemic Possibility = "Other" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Verbal Categories:Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes = "No tense-aspect inflection" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Morphological Imperative = "No second-person imperatives" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Prohibitive = "Normal imperative + special negative" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Languages with two Dominant Orders of Subject, Object, and Verb = "SVO or VOS" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Minor morphological means of signaling negation = "None" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Multiple Negative Constructions in SVO Languages = "SNegVO/NegVOS" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:NegSVO Order = "No NegSVO" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adjective and Noun = "Adjective-Noun" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "Prepositions" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause = "Initial subordinator word" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Degree Word and Adjective = "Degree word-Adjective" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Demonstrative and Noun = "Noun-Demonstrative" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Genitive and Noun = "Noun-Genitive" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Negative Morpheme and Verb = "NegV" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Numeral and Noun = "Numeral-Noun" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Object and Verb = "VO" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Object, Oblique, and Verb = "No dominant order" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Relative Clause and Noun = "Noun-Relative clause" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Subject and Verb = "No dominant order" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Order of Subject, Object and Verb = "No dominant order" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions = "Not initial interrogative phrase" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Position of Negative Word With Respect to Subject, Object, and Verb = "More than one position" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Position of Polar Question Particles = "Other position" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Position of negative words relative to beginning and end of clause and with respect to adjacency to verb = "Immed preverbal" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Postnominal relative clauses = "Noun-Relative clause (NRel) dominant" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Postverbal Negative Morphemes = "None" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Preverbal Negative Morphemes = "NegV" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun = "VO and AdjN"
  • Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "VO and Prepositions"
  • Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun = "VO and NRel"
  • Word Order:SNegVO Order = "Word&NoDoubleNeg" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:SVNegO Order = "No SVNegO" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:SVONeg Order = "No SVONeg" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:The Position of Negative Morphemes in SVO Languages = "More than one construction" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:The Position of Negative Morphemes in Verb-Initial Languages = "NegVOS/SNegVO" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Clause-Final Negative = "No clause-final neg" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Negative that is Immediately Postverbal or between Subject and Object = "None" (réf. Osumi 1995 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Preverbal Negative = "Separate word, no double negation Word&NoDoubleNeg" (réf. Osumi 1995 )

Pour plus de précisions voir sur WALS (World Atlas of Language Structures), Cf. http://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_tin

Références bibliographiques sur cette langue trouvées dans Glottolog

  • André G. Haudricourt. 1971. New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands. In Thomas A. Sebeok (ed.), Linguistics in Oceanea, 359-396. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. (cf. référence complète)
  • Grace, George William. 1976. Grand Couli dictionary (New Caledonia). (Pacific linguistics Series C, 12.) Canberra: Department of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. vii+113pp. (English, Tīrī, and Mea). (cf. référence complète)
  • ISO 639-3 Registration Authority. 2012. Change Request Number 2012-131: adopted merge [meg], adopted update [cir] (2013-01-23). Dallas: SIL International. (cf. référence complète)
  • Leenhardt, Maurice. 1946. Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mélanésie. (Travaux et Mémoires de l'Institut d'Ethnologie, XLVI.) Paris: Institut d'Ethnologie. 697pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • Midori Osumi. 1995. Tinrin Grammar. (Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication, 25.) Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. xxii+304pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • Osumi, Midori. 2013. Information Structure in Tinrin and Neku: topicalisation, impersonal constructions, passive. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Information Structure of Austronesian Languages, 91-103. Tokyo: ILCAA. (cf. référence complète)

Seules sont affichées les 100 premières référence. Pour une liste exhaustive sur Glottolog

Autres liens sur cette langue

Informations tirées de Lexvo.org, de dbpedia.org, de WALS, de PHOIBLE, et de Glottolog