Car Nicobarese

Code ISO 639-3: caq

Classification: Austroasiatic > Nicobaric > Car Nicobarese

Indice de vitalité: threatened (AES level: 2) (réf. Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022)

Indice de documentation: Grammar with less than 300 pages (MED level: 1) (réf. Jean C. Braine 1970)

Ressources dans l'entrepôt

Pays ou régions dans lesquelles l'entrepôt dispose d'enregistrements
Région Code Nombre
India IN 1
Rechercher toutes les ressources de l'entrepôt sur cette langue: Car Nicobarese

Propriétés (phonologiques, grammaticales, lexicales) de cette langue trouvées dans WALS

  • Lexicon:M in First Person Singular = "No m in first person singular" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Lexicon:M in Second Person Singular = "m in second person singular" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Lexicon:M-T Pronouns = "No M-T pronouns" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Lexicon:N-M Pronouns = "No N-M pronouns" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Inflectional Synthesis of the Verb = "6-7 categories per word" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Locus of Marking in Possessive Noun Phrases = "No marking" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Locus of Marking in the Clause = "No marking" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Locus of Marking: Whole-language Typology = "Inconsistent or other" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology = "Strongly suffixing" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Morphology:Zero Marking of A and P Arguments = "Non-zero marking" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Coding of Nominal Plurality = "No plural" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Definite Articles = "Definite word distinct from demonstrative" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Distributive Numerals = "Marked by prefix" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Indefinite Articles = "Indefinite word same as 'one'" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Number of Genders = "Three" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Numeral Classifiers = "Optional" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Position of Case Affixes = "No case affixes or adpositional clitics" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes = "No possessive affixes" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Sex-based and Non-sex-based Gender Systems = "Non-sex-based" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Categories:Systems of Gender Assignment = "Semantic" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Syntax:Noun Phrase Conjunction = "'And' different from 'with'" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Syntax:Number of Possessive Nouns = "None reported" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Syntax:Obligatory Possessive Inflection = "Absent" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Nominal Syntax:Possessive Classification = "No possessive classification" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Negative Morphemes = "Negative particle" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Nominal and Locational Predication = "Different" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Nonperiphrastic Causative Constructions = "Morphological but no compound" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Predicative Adjectives = "Verbal encoding" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Subtypes of Asymmetric Standard Negation = "Non-assignable" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Symmetric and Asymmetric Standard Negation = "Symmetric" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Simple Clauses:Zero Copula for Predicate Nominals = "Impossible" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Verbal Categories:Imperative-Hortative Systems = "Maximal system" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Verbal Categories:Perfective/Imperfective Aspect = "No grammatical marking" (réf. Bybee et al. 1994 )
  • Verbal Categories:Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes = "Tense-aspect suffixes" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Future Tense = "No inflectional future" (réf. Bybee et al. 1994 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Morphological Imperative = "No second-person imperatives" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Past Tense = "No past tense" (réf. Bybee et al. 1994 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Perfect = "No perfect" (réf. Bybee et al. 1994 )
  • Verbal Categories:The Prohibitive = "Normal imperative + special negative" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Minor morphological means of signaling negation = "None" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adjective and Noun = "Adjective-Noun" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "Prepositions" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause = "Initial subordinator word" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Degree Word and Adjective = "Adjective-Degree word" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Demonstrative and Noun = "Demonstrative-Noun" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Genitive and Noun = "Noun-Genitive" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Negative Morpheme and Verb = "NegV" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Numeral and Noun = "Numeral-Noun" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Object and Verb = "VO" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Object, Oblique, and Verb = "VOX" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Subject and Verb = "VS" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Order of Subject, Object and Verb = "VOS" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions = "Mixed" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Position of Negative Word With Respect to Subject, Object, and Verb = "NegVOS" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Position of negative words relative to beginning and end of clause and with respect to adjacency to verb = "Immed preverbal" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Postverbal Negative Morphemes = "None" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Preverbal Negative Morphemes = "NegV" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun = "VO and AdjN"
  • Word Order:Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase = "VO and Prepositions"
  • Word Order:The Position of Negative Morphemes in Verb-Initial Languages = "NegVOS" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Clause-Final Negative = "No clause-final neg" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Negative that is Immediately Postverbal or between Subject and Object = "None" (réf. Braine 1970 )
  • Word Order:Verb-Initial with Preverbal Negative = "Separate word, no double negation Word&NoDoubleNeg" (réf. Braine 1970 )

Pour plus de précisions voir sur WALS (World Atlas of Language Structures), Cf. http://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_nca

Inventaires de phonèmes de cette langue trouvés dans PHOIBLE

  • NICOBARESE (upsid 271) (25 segments)
    e , f , h , i , j , k , l , m , n , n̠ , o , p , r , s̪ , t , t̠ʃ , u , w , ŋ , ɒ , ɔ , ɘ , ɛ , ɯ , ɾ

Références bibliographiques sur cette langue trouvées dans Glottolog

  • Christopher, Apolus. 1990. Rô Tarik 1: language Niaberese. (CIIL bilingual education series, 11.) repr. of 1985 edn. Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages. ix+155pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • Edward H. Man. 1889. Comparative list of words and numerals in the six dialects of the Nicobar islands. In A dictionary of Central Nicobarese, 226-243. London: W.~H.~Allen. (cf. référence complète)
  • G. Whitehead. 1925. Dictionary of the Car Nicobarese Language. Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press. 384pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • Igor Fortuna. 2012. Brevi osservazioni tipologico-lessicali (ed etnolinguistiche) sul carnicobarese. Atti del Sodalizio Glottologico Milanese 7. 251-262. (cf. référence complète)
  • Jean C. Braine. 1970. Nicobarese Grammar (Car Dialect). Berkeley: University. (Doctoral dissertation, University of California at Berkeley; 271pp.) (cf. référence complète)
  • Kumari Mamta. 2021. A Typology of Numeral Systems in South-Asian Languages. (Doctoral dissertation, Jawaharlal Nehru University; 455pp.) (cf. référence complète)
  • Man, E. H. 1888. The Nicobar Islanders. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 18. 354-394. (cf. référence complète)
  • Man, E. H. 1932. The Nicobar Islands and Their People. (titlepage: "Compiled posthumously from papers in the R.A.I. Journal and the Indian Antiquary, and from notes prepared for publication before his death ..." Man held different administrative positions from 1869 (in Port Blair on the Andaman Islands) until his retirement in 1901. [...] Throughout his service, E.H. Man shared with his colleagues the obligation to undertake in rotation tours of duty as officer in charge in the Nicobars; his first tour being undertaken in 1871 soon after his father had left for England. ... Some officers, however, stayed for two or three years, and actually E. H. Man was in residence, at intervals, for some six and a half years.) (cf. référence complète)
  • Paul Sidwell. 2015. Car Nicobarese. In Paul Sidwell and Mathias Jenny (eds.), The Handbook of Austroasiatic Languages, 1229-1265. Leiden: Brill. (cf. référence complète)
  • Whitehead, G. 1924. In the Nicobar Islands. London: Seeley, Service. 276pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • Whitehead, George. 1993. Dictionary of the Car-Nicobarese language. repr.of 1925 edn. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. liii+326pp. (cf. référence complète)
  • William Marsden. 1834. On the Polynesian, or East-Insular languages. In Miscellaneous Works, 1-117. London: Parbury, Allen and Co. (cf. référence complète)
  • de Röepstorff, Ad. 1875. Vocabulary of Dialects Spoken in the Nicobar and Andaman Isles. 2nd edn. Calcutta: Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing. 170pp. (cf. référence complète)

Seules sont affichées les 100 premières référence. Pour une liste exhaustive sur Glottolog

Autres liens sur cette langue

Informations tirées de Lexvo.org, de dbpedia.org, de WALS, de PHOIBLE, et de Glottolog